Word's Pragmatic Potential and Modern Lexicographing Principles (shown on example of an agentive noun любитель)

In the section Linguistics
Word's Pragmatic Potential and Modern Lexicographing Principles (shown on example of an agentive noun любитель)
Авторы (текстом)
Oksana M. Isachenko
Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
lexicography, contextual analysis, semantics, pragmatics, lexico-semantic variant
Abstract

The following article presents a detailed semantic and functional analysis of the noun любитель, exposing a set of its meanings. It is revealed (with the Russian National Corpus’s contextual material as basis) that the speech of the modern Russian lan-guage speakers utilizes 10 lexico-semantic variants of the aforementioned noun, as op-posed to the 2 variants found in dictionaries. They are differentiated not only by seman-tic parameters but also by grammatic (subject category characteristic, obligatory grammatic valency, syntactic roles) and pragmatic parameters, which are defined by 1) emotive-evaluating meanings (or, the ability of the said lexeme to represent polar evaluating meanings) and 2) orientation on a particular ‘communicative purpose’ (for example, in everyday discourse the lexeme любитель is used to describe ‘drinking persons’ and functions as an euphemism or a PC formula).

Bibliographic reference
Oksana M. Isachenko Word's Pragmatic Potential and Modern Lexicographing Principles (shown on example of an agentive noun любитель)
// Сибирский филологический журнал. 2010. № 2. Pp. 126–137.