On the phenomenon of the linguistic behaviour of shamans-Tuvinians of Mongolia

During the expeditions in Mongolia for the collection of linguistic material the team observed an unusual verbal behaviour of the shamans-Tuvinians. In one case, a shaman, with a knowledge of several languages in an ordinary speech situation, during a shamanistic ritual spoke and led the talk only in a dialect. In another case, a shaman, who knows and uses only the Mongolian language in his everyday speech practice, during the rituals talked to come to his guests in a dialectal form of the Tuvinian language. The change of language codes during a ritual occurs in such a state of consciousness, when the shaman himself does not control the speech situation, i.e. his consciousness is independent of his will.