(the Kazym dialect)
This study is devoted to the description of word-formative suffixes of the actional type in the
Kazym dialect of the Khanty language. The aim of the work was to consider the formation
of verbs with the help of actional suffixes from other parts of speech. The tasks were to identify
the list of active suffixes participating in inter-categorical word formation and to define productive
word-formation models and their specialization according to the types of producing bases.
The relevance and novelty of this study are that the material of the Kazym dialect of the Khanty
language was not investigated on the issue concerned: the researchers have described the verbal
word-formation, confining themselves to a list of verb-forming suffixes. As a result of the study,
we have identified productive and unproductive active suffixes participating in inter-categorical
word formation and have defined the specialization of suffixes by types of producing word stems.
Actional suffixes join the stem of onomatopoeic words, nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and pronouns.
With their help, the verbs can be formed with the following meanings: «to produce a sound that is
indicated by the stem», «to implement what is indicated by the stem», «to perform the action using
the object designated by the stem as a tool», «to display or acquire quality indicated by the stem», «to experience the state indicated by the stem or the state caused by what is indicated by
the stem», «to be and to act like the one indicated by the stem», «to be covered by what is indicated
by the stem», etc. 33 productive word-formation models for the formation of verbs from other
parts of speech with the help of actional suffixes were revealed. Most often verbs are formed from
nouns, much less often from adverbs and pronouns. The most productive is the suffix =εmə=,
having produced 48 different verbs from different types of stems. The suffix =a=, having formed
three verb units, is unproductive. The comparative analysis of the Kazym and Shuryshkar dialects
revealed the discrepancies in the vocabulary, but the suffixes (except some) and the wordformation
models are mostly general. Semantically and materially, these suffixes are almost similar.
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(the Kazym dialect) // Сибирский филологический журнал. 2018. № 4. Pp. 216–227. DOI: 10.17223/18137083/65/20.