Chronicle of Russian philology of the 19th century. Book review: Department of Russian language and literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences during the first 50 years of its activity: 1841−1891. Collection of documents.

In the section Review
Chronicle of Russian philology of the 19th century. Book review: Department of Russian language and literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences during the first 50 years of its activity: 1841−1891. Collection of documents.
Авторы (текстом)
O. V. Nikitin
Petrozavodsk State University, Petrozavodsk, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
history of philology, Slavic studies, science policy, archive documents, personality
Abstract

The review analyzes a collection of documentary materials on the work of the Department
of Russian language and literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences during the first 50 years
of its activity devoted to the problems of the formation of Russian historical and philological science. It is emphasized that published letters, reports, minutes, projects, and provisions have cultural value as evidence of a controversial era. Department of Russian language and literature united the creative and administrative efforts of historians, religious educators, linguists, and literary
scholars in the study and conservation of Russian heritage. The first part of the book is remarkable for the publication of unique documents, with the names of outstanding figures of Russian
history and literature being involved – count S. S. Uvarov, Metropolitan Filaret, A. Kh. Vostokov,
M. P. Pogodin, and others. It is noted that the facts on the scientific and literary works
of F. I. Tyutchev, the election of V. I. Dahl as an honorary member of the Academy of Sciences,
the celebration of anniversaries of N. M. Karamzin, I. A. Krylov, V. A. Zhukovskiy, etc., are
of great importance for current research. Attention is also paid to the fact that the materials presented illustrate the issues of state policy on the organization of academic work, provide information about the publishing activities of the Department of Russian language and literature and
its financial situation. Particular emphasis is placed on the importance of the publication of notes
on the scientific works of the academicians of 1841–1891 and rare photo materials for the history
of Russian philology. To conclude, the collected documents represent a fundamental set of historcal facts about the period of the most fruitful work of the Department of Russian language and
literature and are of great practical value in modern education as objective documents of the development of the humanities in Russia.

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