Semantics of the initiation plot
in short stories by Yu. Felzen

In the section Study of literature
Semantics of the initiation plot
in short stories by Yu. Felzen
Авторы (текстом)
I. I. Nazarenko
Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
literature of young emigration, Y. Felzen, stories, plot, initiation
Abstract

The paper examines the plot of initiation in the stories of the young émigré writer Yu. Felzen
as a continuation of the story of the hero of his novel trilogy. In the short stories of the late
1930s, the initiation of the hero-emigrant that was reduced in the novels is found to be associated with a situation of death, provoking his personal and literary development. The plot of
the story “The changes” allows correlating it with the archetypal plot of initiation: the hero,
having survived a severe illness, surgery, and the departure of his beloved, seems to be moving towards gaining new consciousness, towards writing. However, considering the stories
following “The changes” allows revealing the reduction of the hero’s initial transformation.
The plot of the story “The repetition of the past” shows how “changes” turn out to be a “repetition” of past life situations for the hero, and he evades the existential existence. The stories
“The composition” and “The figuration” confirm the conclusion about the failed initiation of
the hero. The work of Russian emigrants as extras on the set of the film “The figuration” is
the author’s metaphor for the fate of the Russian emigration. The author’s concept of “the
repetition of the past” is the repetition of life situations in reality without being able to change
anything and follow the geniuses in creative work. According to Felzen, an emigrant is
doomed to adapt and repeat in the inauthentic existence of life the situations that happened to
him in another culture and at a different age “The composition.” Emigration does not replace
a person with another one. Neither does it form his self-sufficiency.

Bibliography

Bart R. Pisateli i pishushchie [Writers and those who write]. In: Bart R. Izbrannye
raboty: Semiotika. Poetika [Chosen works: Semiotics. Poetics]. Moscow, Progress,
1989, pp. 133–142.

Darenskiy V. Yu. Intertekst initsiatsii v strukture literaturnogo proizvedeniya [Intertext of initiation in the structure of a literary work]. In: Intertekstual’nost’ khudozhestvennogo diskursa: Materialy Vseros. nauch. konf. [Intertextuality of artistic discourse – 2018: materials of the All-Russian sci. conf.]. Astrahan’, “Astrakhanskiy universitet”
Publ. House, 2018, pp. 17–25.

Dashevskaya O. A. Syuzhet iniciacii v povesti Vadima Andreeva “Istoriya odnogo
puteshestviya” [The plot of the initiation in the Vadim Andreev’s story “The story of
one journey”]. Siberian Journal of Philology. 2014, no. 4, pp. 42–50.

Dimitriev V. M. Koncepcii pamyati v proze mladshego pokoleniya russkoj emigracii
(1920–1930 gg.) i roman F.M. Dostoevskogo “Podrostok” [The concepts of memory in
prose of the younger generation of the Russian emigration (1920–1930) and the
F. M. Dostoevsky’s novel “Teenager”]. Cand. philol. sci. diss. St. Petersburg, 2017,
294 p.

Eliade M. Taynye obshchestva. Obryady initsiatsii i posvyashcheniya [Secret societies. Initiation and initiation rites]. G. A. Gel’fand (Transl. from French), A. B. Nikitin
(Sci. ed.). Moscow, St. Petersburg, Universitetskaya kniga, 1999, 356 p.

Fel’zen Yu. Sobr. soch.: V 2 t. [Collected works: In 2 vols]. Moscow, Vodoley,
2012, vol. 2, 324 p.

Galkina M. Yu. Hudozhestvenno-filosofskie aspekty prozy Borisa Poplavskogo [Artphilosophical aspects of Boris Poplavsky’s prose]. Abstract of Cand. philol. sci. diss.
Moscow, 2011, 32 p.

Katunyan M. I. Figuratsiya [Figuration]. In: Muzykal’nyy entsiklopedicheskiy
slovar’ [Musical encyclopedic dictionary]. G. V. Keldysh (Ed. in Ch.). Moscow, Sov.
entsikl., 1990, p. 574.

Kryukov A. A. Problema sootnosheniya avtora i geroya v proze Yuriya Fel’zena (na
primere rasskaza “Neravenstvo”) [The problem of the relationship between the author
and the hero in the Yuri Felzen’s prose (on the example of the short story “Inequality”)]. Vestnik of Kostroma state university. 2015, no. 6, pp. 86–89.

Livak L. “Roman s pisatelem” Yuriya Fel’zena [Yu. Felzen’s “Affair with a writer”]. In: Fel’zen Yu. Sobranie sochineniy: V 2 t. [Collected works: In 2 vos]. Moscow,
2012, vol. 1, pp. 6–39.

Lotman Yu. M. Ob iskusstve. Struktura hudozhestvennogo teksta [About art. The
structure of the artistic text]. St. Petersburg, Iskusstvo-SPB, 1998, 285 p.

Proskurina E. N. Edinstvo inoskazaniya: o narrativnoy poetike romanov Gayto
Gazdanova [Unity of allegory: about the narrative poetics of Gaito Gazdanov’s novels].
Moscow, Novyy khronograf, 2009, 387 p.

Proskurina E. N. Proza Yuriya Fel’zena: chernovik dlya nedovoploshchennogo
zamysla [Yuri Felzen’s prose: a draft for an under-embodied plan]. In: Kul’tura, istoriya i literatura russkogo mira: obshchenatsional’nyy i regional’nyy aspekty: Sb. st.
i materialov Vseros. nauch. konf. s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem “Chelovek i mir cheloveka” [Culture, history and literature of the Russian world: National and regional aspects. Coll. of art. and materials of the All-Russian sci. conf. with intern. participation
“Man and the world of man”]. Barnaul, 2014, pp. 95–105.

Solivetti K. “Pis’ma o Lermontove” Yuriya Fel’zena: avtor kak personazh [Yu. Felzen’s “Letters about Lermontov”: the author as a character]. In: Solivetti K. Avtor i ego
zerkala [The author and his mirrors]. St. Petersburg, Aleteyya, 2005, pp. 209–229.

Tokarev S. A. (Ed. in Ch.) Initsiatsiya i mify [Initiation and myths]. In: Mify narodov mira. Entsiklopediya [Myths of the peoples of the world. Encyclopedia]. Moscow,
Sov. encikl., 2008, pp. 446–447.

Tyupa V. I. Narratologiya kak analitika povestvovatel’nogo diskursa [Narratology
as an analytics of narrative discourse]. Tver’, TSU, 2001, 58 p.

Bibliographic reference
I. I. Nazarenko Semantics of the initiation plot
in short stories by Yu. Felzen
// Сибирский филологический журнал. 2021. № 1. Pp. 119–131. DOI: 10.17223/18137083/74/9.