(“The Spaniards” by Mikhail Lermontov)
This paper focuses on the role of the poetics of mystery in the formation of the romantic tragedy genre. “The Spaniards” by Mikhail Lermontov is considered as a characteristic example
of this genre, manifesting “melodramatization” of tragedy and tendency towards genre-generic synthesis. The action of “The Spaniards” is based on events related to the sphere of
the mysterious, which are exceptional in life and common in melodrama. Central to the plot is the motif of the loss of a child. The secret of Fernando’s birth and “ignobility” form the conflict and organize two storylines (love and family) and two (everyday life – melodramatic,
and existential – tragic) levels of conflict. Mystery also plays an important role in revealing
the inner world and expressing the romantic ideal of the hero. The ability to comprehend the
mysterious, to pass beyond human experience and logic is not only the motivation of his actions, but it also connects the hero with the ideal sphere. The study examines how the characters’ anticipation of the “terrible” motivates their moral choices. Analyzing the interaction of
lyrical motifs, the author suggests the motif of mystery as important for implementing the
main (tragic) conflict, unlike melodrama, where the functions of mystery are plot-forming,
stimulating the spectator’s interest and maximizing the dramatic tension. Mystery in the plot
and the lyrical concept of the tragedy contributes to the understanding of the essence of the
romantic conflict, has a suggestive impact on the audience, and deepens the psychologism.
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(“The Spaniards” by Mikhail Lermontov) // Сибирский филологический журнал. 2021. № 2. Pp. 67–81. DOI: 10.17223/18137083/75/5.